Four primary types are common: flat, canoe, reverse, and raked. You must — there are over 200,000 words in our free online dictionary, but you are looking for one thatâs only in the Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary. “We mounted the swim ladder on the boat’s stern.” Stern Drive: A propulsion system consisting of an inboard engine with a steerable drive system that is mounted to the transom. See more. The stern lies opposite of the bow, the foremost part of a ship. Stern: The aft-most section of a boat’s hull. Start your free trial today and get unlimited access to America's largest dictionary, with: “Stern boat.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/stern%20boat. Aft-most means located in the very back of the boat. [9] The elliptical stern began use during the age of sail, but remained very popular for both merchant and warships well into the nautical age of steam and through the first eight decades of steamship construction (roughly 1840–1920). The deadrise of a flat bottom boat is much lower (or zero) compared to a vessel with a deep-V hull. The stern is the aft-most part of a boat. It comprises a watertight transom with the topside planking extended aft to form a non-watertight counter which is boarded across the fashion timbers curving outward aft from the transom. Her father was stern and hard to please. First, it can be any of the individual beams that run side-to-side or "athwart" the hull at any point abaft the fashion timber; second, it can refer specifically to the flat or slightly curved surface that is the very back panel of a transom stern. A boat that resists heeling. Port and starboard are nautical terms for left and right, respectively. Meaning of stern. Stern of a boat Refers to the back end of a pleasure craft. The stern is the back or aft-most part of a ship or boat, technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost, extending upwards from the counter rail to the taffrail. Despite the design's leaving the rudder exposed and vulnerable in combat situations, many counter-sterned warships survived both World Wars, and stylish high-end vessels sporting them were coming off the ways into the 1950s, including the US-flagged sisters SS Constitution and SS Independence. [>>>] ~[ â] ~ The rear end of a boat. In this revised stern, a set of straight post timbers (also called "whiskers", "horn timbers", or "fan tail timbers"[8]) stretches from the keel diagonally aft and upward. The finished stern has a continuous curved edge around the outside and is raked aft. The reverse stern, reverse transom stern, sugar-scoop, or retroussé stern is a kind of transom stern that is raked backwards (common on modern yachts, rare on vessels before the 20th century); the vertical transom stern or plumb stern is raked neither forward nor back, but falls directly from the taffrail down to the wing transom. [3] The square stern had been an easy target for enemy cannon, and could not support the weight of heavy stern chase guns. [2] This frame is designed to support the various beams that make up the stern. It is the stern design on Queen Mary 2, and was originally proposed for SS Oceanic and Eugenio C, both constructed in the 1960s.[13]. Conversely, the stern … Must include puking and passing out (in the shower) on the next day's morning. The term "tuck" is used in the northwest of England for this area of the hull at the sternpost, and for the bulkhead across the counter if one is fitted. Examples Add . (weather) A light wind/rain/snow, etc. The stern of a classical sailing ship housed the captain's quarters and became increasingly large and elaborate between the 15th and 18th centuries, especially in the baroque era, when such wedding-cake-like structures became so heavy that crews sometimes threw the decoration overboard rather than be burdened with its useless weight. In this sense, a transom stern is the product of the use of a series of transoms, and hence the two terms have blended. The deadrise of a boat is the angle measurement between the boat bottom and a horizontal plane on either side of the center keel. Conversely, the stern is the rearmost part of a ship. Powerboats are typically fitted with one of five different types of ⦠The transom of Soleil Royal, by Jean Bérain the Elder, The stern of the Dutch East India Company ship Amsterdam (transom stern), The stern of a modern sailboat (Tirion28), The tall ship Christian Radich, showing her elliptical stern, The elliptical stern of the metal-hulled Empire Sandy, "Glossary-"Counter" (or "Cutaway") Sterns", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stern&oldid=1010350475, Wikipedia pending changes protected pages, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 March 2021, at 01:42. ⢠Ensure the disabled boat is positioned fore and aft, directly astern of your boat (capsized boatâs stern toward your boatâs stern), and that the towline is running fore and aft along the capsized vesselâs keel; Sterns of Modern Fibreglass Cape Island Boats The sterns of ⦠When looking towards the bow, the left-hand side of the boat is the port side. while the hands were clearing away the stern boat. With both inboards and stern drives there is a fire and explosion hazard from gasoline fuel vapors within the engine compartment. As ships of wooden construction gave way to iron and steel, the cruiser stern—another design without transoms and known variously as the canoe stern, parabolic stern, and the double-ended stern—became the next prominent development in ship stern design, particularly in warships of the earlier half of the 20th century. A boatâs stern has many different looks, and a transom can vary in width, angle, and overall style. The use of the word is important because it indicates one spot on the vessel. Bow vs. Stern. Most sailors were right handed, so the steering oar was placed over or through the right side of the stern. stern (n.) early 13c., "hind part of a ship; steering gear of a ship," probably from a Scandinavian source, such as Old Norse stjorn "a steering," related to or derived from styra "to guide" (see steer (v.)). The stern ⦠[>>>] Abeam At a right angle off the beam to either the starboard or port side of the vessel but not on the boat. [3] USS Brandywine became the first sailing ship to sport such a stern. Though a great improvement over the transom stern in terms of its vulnerability to attack when under fire, elliptical sterns still had obvious weaknesses which the next major stern development—the iron-hulled cruiser stern—addressed far better and with much different materials. Stem. It was soon discovered that vessels with cruiser sterns experienced less water resistance when under way than those with elliptical sterns, and between World War I and World War II most merchant ship designs soon followed suit. Sharp sterns found favour because fishermen claimed they presented a finer hull than the transom-sterned boats in the choppy local waters. A reverse transom is angled from the waterline forwards. Originally, the term only referred to the aft port section of the ship, but eventually came to refer to the entire back of a vessel. The stern is the back or aft-most part of a ship or boat, technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost, extending upwards from the counter rail to the taffrail.The stern lies opposite the bow, the foremost part of a ship.Originally, the term only referred to the aft port section of the ship, but eventually came to refer to the entire back of a vessel. stern. You'll often hear deeper, or sharper V-shaped hulls referred to as having a lot of deadrise. A double ended ship with a very narrow square counter formed from the bulwarks or upper deck above the head of the rudder is said to have a pink stern or pinky stern. Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! [5] The lower counter stretches from directly above the wing transom to the lower counter rail, and the upper counter from the lower counter rail to the upper counter rail, immediately under the stern's lowest set of windows (which in naval parlance were called "lights"[6]). [10] The intent of this re-design was to protect the steering gear by bringing it below the armor deck. n. a boat propelled by a paddle wheel at the stern. In order to understand the other terms, it's important to start with bow and stern, which are both physical pieces of a vessel. Sailors began calling the right side the steering side, which soon became "starboard" by combining two Old English words: stéor (meaning "steer") and bord (meaning "the side of a boat"). : a ship's boat carried at or near the stern. A bustle stern refers to any kind of stern (transom, elliptical, etc.) Learner's definition of STERN [ count ] : the back part of a boat or ship â see picture at boat ; opposite 3 bow Stern definition, firm, strict, or uncompromising: stern discipline. What does skiff mean? Deadrise Definition. [12], A Costanzi stern is a type of stern designed for use on ocean-going vessels. Until a new form of stern appeared in the 19th century, the transom stern was a floating house—and required just as many timbers, walls, windows, and frames. Transoms can be used to support a rudder, outboard motor, or as a swimming and access platform. In 1817 the British naval architect Sir Robert Seppings introduced the concept of the round or circular stern.